Climate
In New Zealand
Seasons
The north of New Zealand is subtropical
and the south temperate. The warmest months
are December, January and February, and
the coldest June, July and August.
In
summer, the average maximum temperature
ranges between 20-30ºC and in winter
between 10-15ºC.
While
these temperatures are the norm, the weather
in New Zealand can change unexpectedly
as cold fronts or tropical cyclones quickly
blow in. Because of this, you should be
prepared for sudden changes in weather
and temperature, particularly if youre
going hiking or doing other outdoor activities.
Recommended
Clothing
Dress is informal and relaxed on most
occasions. Smart casual clothes are
acceptable at most restaurants and night-spots.
Men are generally not expected to wear
suits and ties, except in a few of the
top formal bars and restaurants in major
cities.
In
summer a jacket and sweater should be
included in your luggage should the
weather turn cooler or you visit higher
altitudes. You can expect some rain,
so also include a light rainproof jacket
or coat. If visiting between May and
September, pack warm winter garments
and layer your clothing.
The
highest temperature ever recorded in
New Zealand was 42°C, in Marlborough,
Christchurch, and Rangiora (in Canterbury).
The lowest temperature ever recorded
in New Zealand was 22°C at
Ophir, Central Otago.
REGIONAL
TEMPERATURES - CLIMATE CHART
Mean
daily maximum/minimum temperatures in
Celsius and Fahrenheit
Spring
Sep, Oct, Nov Summer
Dec, Jan, Feb Autumn
Mar, Apr, May Winter
Jun, Jul, Aug
Bay
of Islands
Temp (C) 19/9 25/14 21/11 16/7
Temp (F) 67/48 76/56 70/52 61/45
Rain days 11 7 11 16
Auckland
Temp (C) 18/11 24/12 20/13 15/9
Temp (F) 65/52 75/54 68/55 59/48
Rain days 12 8 11 15
Rotorua
Temp (C) 17/7 24/12 18/9 13/4
Temp (F) 63/45 75/54 65/48 55/39
Rain days 11 9 9 13
Wellington
Temp (C) 15/9 20/13 17/11 12/6
Temp (F) 59/48 68/55 63/52 54/43
Rain days 11 7 10 13
Christchurch
Temp (C) 17/7 22/12 18/8 12/3
Temp (F) 63/45 72/54 65/46 54/37
Rain days 7 7 7 7
Queenstown
Temp (C) 16/5 22/10 16/6 10/1
Temp (F) 61/41 72/50 61/43 50/34
Rain days 9 8 8 7
Temperature
New Zealand has a largely temperate
climate. While the far north has subtropical
weather during summer, and inland alpine
areas of the South Island can be as
cold as 10°C in winter, most
of the country lies close to the coast,
which means mild temperatures, moderate
rainfall, and abundant sunshine.
Because
New Zealand lies in the Southern Hemisphere,
the average temperature decreases as
you travel south. The far north of the
country has an average temperature of
about 15°C, while the deep south
has a cooler 9°C average. January
and February are the warmest months
of the year, and July is the coldest.
Four
Seasons in One Day
New Zealand does not have a large temperature
range, lacking the extremes one finds
in most continental climates. However,
the weather can change unexpectedly
as cold fronts or tropical cyclones
quickly blow in. Because of this, you
should be prepared for sudden changes
in weather and temperature if youre
going hiking or doing other outdoor
activities.
Hello
Sunshine
Most places in New Zealand receive over
2000 hours of sunshine a year, with
the sunniest areas Bay of Plenty,
Hawke's Bay and Nelson/Marlborough
receiving over 2350 hours. As New Zealand
observes daylight saving, during summer
months daylight can last up until 9.00pm.
New Zealand experiences relatively little
air pollution compared to many other
countries, which makes the UV rays in
our sunlight very strong during the
summer months. In order to avoid sunburn,
visitors should wear sunscreen, sunglasses,
and hats when they are in direct summer
sunlight, especially in the heat of
the day (11am 4pm). While summer
is sunnier than the other seasons, most
regions in New Zealand have a relatively
high proportion of sunlight during the
winter months.
Rainfall
New Zealands average rainfall
is high between 640mm and 1500mm
and evenly spread throughout
the year. As well as producing areas
of stunning native forest, this high
rainfall makes New Zealand an ideal
place for farming and horticulture.
[ More about New Zealand Rainfall]
Summer
New Zealands summer months are
December to February, bringing high
temperatures and sunshine. Days are
long and sunny, nights are mild. Summer
is an excellent time for walking in
the bush and a variety of other outdoor
activities. New Zealands many
gorgeous beaches are ideal for swimming,
sunbathing, surfing, boating, and water
sports during summer.
Autumn
March to May are New Zealands
autumn months. While temperatures are
a little cooler than summer, the weather
can be excellent, and it is possible
to swim in some places until April.
While New Zealands native flora
is evergreen, there are many introduced
deciduous trees. Colourful changing
leaves make autumn a scenic delight,
especially in regions such as Central
Otago and Hawkes Bay, which are
known for their autumn splendour.
Winter
New Zealands winter months of
June to August bring colder weather
to much of the country, and more rain
to most areas in the North Island. Mountain
ranges in both islands become snow-covered,
providing beautiful vistas and excellent
skiing. While the South Island has cooler
winter temperatures, some areas of the
island experience little rainfall in
winter, so this is an excellent time
to visit glaciers, mountains, and other
areas of scenic beauty.
Spring
Spring lasts from September to November,
and New Zealands spring weather
can range from cold and frosty to warm
and hot. During spring buds, blossoms,
and other new growth bursts forth throughout
the country and new born lambs frolic
in the fields just before dusk.. Both
Alexandra in Central Otago and Hastings
in Hawkes Bay celebrate spring
with a blossom festival. If youre
into white water rafting, this is the
time when melting spring snow makes
river water levels excitingly high!
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